What is ‘Masaan ki Holi’ and why is it not for humans?

Masaan ki Holi is a type of Holi celebrated in Varanasi, it is a deeply spiritual festival that stands different from the vibrant, colour-filled Holi celebrations as seen across the country. In Masaan Holi follows the traditions of Lord Shiva's devotees. This Holi is observed at cremation grounds like Manikarnika and Harishchandra Ghats.
Unlike the playful use of colours, masaan ki Holi involves the use of ashes from cremation pyres, symbolizing the cycle of life and death, people smear ash (bhasm) on each other. This practice is not for the faint-hearted or casual participants because it has a deeply rooted spiritual importance and philosophical meaning. The festival is a beautiful reminder of the impermanence of life and the ultimate truth of mortality.
It is celebrated by ascetics, Aghori sadhus, and Shiva devotees, who embrace the ashes as a form of purification and connection to the divine. Masaan ki Holi is not a festival for normal human beings or entertainment but a sacred practice that goes beyond the worldly pleasures, that is a touch of the spiritual essence of existence. The festival begins after the Rangbhari Ekadashi and takes place at the Manikarnika and Harishchandra Ghats, which are the sacred cremation grounds of Varanasi.

The ritual starts with a grand aarti at the Mahashmashan Nath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Devotees, including Aghori sadhus and ascetics, smear themselves with ashes and chant "Har Har Mahadev" in unison. The use of ashes is a symbol of the transient nature of life and the eternal cycle of birth and death. It is believed that playing Holi with ashes pleases Lord Shiva and brings spiritual purification.


Students, elders, married individuals (both men and women), children, or anyone who remains attached to worldly and material desires should avoid participating in Masaan Holi.
The ashes found at cremation grounds are not meant to be used casually, and entering these sacred spaces comes with specific rules and guidelines. Unfortunately, it has become disheartening to see people participating in Masaan Holi simply as a trend, without understanding its profound meaning or significance.
Moreover, individuals who are married, have families, are still pursuing education, or are in the prime of their lives should refrain from engaging in such rituals. Smearing oneself with the ashes of the deceased contradicts their ties to the living world. Those with ongoing worldly connections should not partake in practices that are deeply rooted in dealing with the dead, as it conflicts with their life’s stage and commitments.


According to legends, Kashi's destruction can only occur if Lord Shiva chooses to leave the city. The absence of masaan ki Holi is viewed by many as a disruption of the rituals that pay homage to him, that could potentially be a reason for his wrath. Although there is no historical proof linking Kashi’s downfall to missing this ritual, the belief remains deeply ingrained among devotees.
Aghori sadhus who perform intense spiritual practices, play an important role in this ritual. This also comes with Tantric chants, and is believed to summon divine blessings.